KOP WATCH
Well, here we are again!! NYPD Commissioner/Mayor Giuliani flunky
Howard Safir enjoys announcing regularly that incidents of abuse
by police are down, citing the lower number of complaints
registered with the Civilian Complaint Review Board (CCRB). The
obvious reason for the fewer complaints is the public's lack of
confidence in the CCRB, which does nothing about the cops being
complained about. However, there is a way to accurately gauge an
increase in police violence and abuse. According to New York
Newsday, over the last three years, the city has paid out in
excess of $66 million to settle more than 1,100 police brutality
lawsuits. This is in comparison to the $72 million paid out over
the entire seven years (1987-1993) prior to 1994. The total
annual cost to taxpayers has risen from $9.9 million in 1992 to
$22 million in 1996.
The drug war came home to motorists caught in rush hour traffic
on the West Side of Manhattan June 7 as Federal Customs agents
set up a sting operation at a parking lot on 10th Ave. and 34th
Street--which ended up in a gunfight. The shooting broke out
after a gang of robbers sneaked up on the drug dealers who were
the object of the sting, who were transferring the money to the
agents, who were posing as money launderers. One robber was shot
dead and a Customs agent was wounded. The federal cops chose to
draw all of these gunmen together at a corner which is not only
the gateway to the Lincoln Tunnel, but a busy industrial area at
the end of the working day, all in the interest of law and order.
On July 1, a grand jury decided that Officer Anthony Pellegrini
was justified when he killed 16-year old Kevin Cedeno in
Washington Heights on April 6. Pellegrini shot Cedeno in the back
the cop and his partner responded to a gang fight between
Dominican and West Indian youths on 162nd Street. Pellegrini
singled out Cedeno after seeing a dark object protruding from his
clothing, which Pellegrini claimed he thought was a gun. As
Cedeno fled, Pellegrini shot him in the back. The dark object
turned out to be a machete. Members of Cedeno's family are suing
the NYPD.
On May 2 a Brooklyn Grand Jury cleared Officers Keith Tierney and
James Gentile of charges in the killing of Aswan Watson, whom
they shot 18 times after he entered a stolen car that they were
staking out. On June 13, 1996, the cops saw Aswan reaching for an
object and opened fire--the object turned out to be a steel
anti-theft device.
Officer Paolo Colecchia has become just the third New York City
police officer to sentenced to prison for homicide committed
while on duty. He was sentenced to one and one half to four years
in jail for killing Nathaniel Gaines, a black Persian Gulf War
veteran and highway toll taker with no criminal record. Colecchia
and an off-duty cop were picking on Gaines as he rode a subway
train in the Bronx on July 4, 1996. First the off-duty cop told
Colecchia, who was in uniform, that Gaines was carrying a gun.
Colecchia stopped the train, patted Gaines down without arresting
him, then released him when no gun was found. The off-duty cop,
Colecchia, and Gaines continued riding and the off-duty cop told
Colecchia that he suspected Gaines of stalking a woman, whereupon
Colecchia pulled Gaines off the train. At a certain point, Gaines
ran and was shot in the back repeatedly by Colecchia. In a rare
move, the Patrolmen's Benevolent Association has refused to pay
for Colecchia's legal expenses.
Former NYPD officer Francis Livoti, dismissed from his job but
acquitted of criminal charges in the the 1994 choke hold killing
of Anthony Baez, has been charged with misdemeanor assault and
reckless endangerment for placing another young man in a choke
hold. This charge dates from 1993, predating the Baez incident.
Livoti is charged with grabbing Steven Resto by the neck after
stopping him for riding a go cart on University Avenue in the
Bronx. Resto maintains that the choke hold caused him pain,
bruises, loss of breath, and difficulty in swallowing.
On August 19, white Yonkers police officer Robert Clarke pleaded
guily to having assaulted black news writer Ernest Campbell in a
racially-motivated attack outside Madison Square Garden on March
27, 1996. Clark and his older brother Thomas, who is not a cop,
were intoxicated as they left a Rangers game that night and
pummelled Campbell to the ground, repeatedly calling him a
nigger. Both of the Clark brothers received sentences of three
years probation and 200 hours of community service.
Officer Benjamin Rodriguez of the 79th Precinct in Brooklyn was
placed on modified duty August 18 for an alleged sexual assault
against a woman whom he had arrested. Rodriguez arrested the
woman for disorderly conduct after a domestic dispute at her
house in which she reportedly threw an object at her husband. At
the station, the woman reported, Officer Rodriguez groped her and
forced her to perform oral sex--repeating the sexual harassment
in several different areas of the precinct house. Another cop at
the precinct is corroborating the woman's story.
Members of the newly-formed Black Panther Organization have taken
to the streets of Washington Heights with high-end video cameras
to videotape the actions of police officers. The cameras,
equipped with telephoto lenses enabling the Panthers to keep a
safe distance, were purchased with a grant from the William
Kunstler Memorial Fund.
Fifty-seven confidential police reports containing phone numbers
and addresses of crime victims were found in a sidewalk litter
basket in Red Hook, Brooklyn, on August 7. Many of the reports
dealt with sex crimes, the victims of which are legally entitled
not to have their names publicized. The NYPD has concluded that
they were illegally deposited in the public garbage pail by an
officer who was authorized by the department to take them home.
Over a thousand taxi drivers paraded slowly from Fourteenth
Street and Avenue D to City Hall on August 19 in protest against
a police crackdown in which tickets have been eating up a third
of some drivers' income. A number of the mostly Pakistani drivers
told reporters of incidents in which cops used racial epithets
and humiliated them in addition to issuing summonses for petty
violations.
An off-duty police sergeant driving with a blood alcohol
level of 2.6 crashed his automobile into a livery cab, and, while
trying to flee from the scene of the accident was shot to death
during a struggle with irate onlookers in Jackson Heights,
Queens. The bystanders forced their way in the back of the car
and Sgt. Walker Fitzgerald pulled his service revolver on them.
As they tried to disarm the drunken cop, who had been kicked out
of a topless bar minutes earlier, the gun went off and killed
Fitzgerald. A Jackson Heights man was arrested and charged with
manslaughter.
Trial has begun for Richard DiGuglielmo, a white police
officer accused of the off-duty shooting of a black man over a
parking space. DiGuglielmo, accused of shooting Charles Campbell,
who had parked in front of a delicatessen run by the cop's father
in Dobbs Ferry, New York, in order to buy a slice of pizza across
the street. The elder DiGuglielmo regarded the parking space,
which was on a public street, as his property and for his
customers only; over twenty people had complained to Dobbs Ferry
police that the deli owner had shouted racist or sexist slurs and
even physically attacked them after they had parked in that same
space. After an argument with Campbell, Officer DiGuglielmo ran
inside the store, got his father's gun, and shot Campbell.
DiGuglielmo is charged with second degree murder.
New York Observer poll taken on September 4-7 revealed the
following statistics about consciousness of police brutality in
New York--54 percent of those [registered voters of all races]
polled believed that incidents such as the torture of Abner
Louima were not isolated incidents but part of a pattern of
police abuse; 45 percent believe that such abuse is tolerated by
precinct commanders in certain parts of the city. 80 percent of
black and 71% of Latino registered voters said they believed that
the Louima incident was part of a pattern of abuse.
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